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Descartes Systems

Descartes Systems – A Company That Survived The dot-com Burst And Became One Of The Most Successful Canadian Tech Brands.

Descartes Systems is a famous logistics and supply chain management platform based in Ontario, Canada. It is a 40-year old company that is making remarkable innovations to offer cloud-based logistics solutions. Apart from its SaaS products, the company also has Descartes Global Logistics Network. Currently, its annual revenue is more than $400 million and it has also expanded to various international markets including Europe, America, the Middle East, the Asia Pacific region, and Africa. Descartes Systems has more than 24,000 customers worldwide who are managed by 1,800+ employees. 

Early History 

Descartes Systems was founded in 1981 but it became famous for making a remarkable turnaround after the collapse of the dot-com bubble. The company went public in 1998 and was listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange where its common shares were traded under the symbol DSG. One year after getting listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange, it also made it to the NASDAQ Stock Market and started trading under the symbol of DSGX. Entering the 21st century, as expected, Descartes’s share price peaked during the dot-com bubble and then crashed subsequently. Descartes, like every other company that was affected by the market crash, plotted strategies to survive. So, in 2001 Descartes decided to change its business model from offering full-featured enterprise software licenses to subscription-based products. Thus it became one of the first companies in the logistic sector to offer SaaS products. 

Descartes Systems
Image source: resources.inboundlogistics.com

Surviving the Market Collapse

The next few years were followed by huge losses and the company came close to bankruptcy in 2004. In the need of restructuring the company immediately, it decided to lay off 35% of the workforce and wanted to bring a transformation in the corporate culture of the company. So, in 2005 Descartes Systems appointed Arthur Mesher as its new CEO. As the new CEO of the company, Arthur worked wonderfully because after years of losses in 2005 the company was again back to profitability. Under the leadership of Mesher, Descartes Systems was awarded the Best Canadian Corporation by the Canadian Business Magazine and Best Business Turnaround in 2006 by International Business Awards. 

By 2015, Descartes became a very successful business as it was offering logistic services to more than 10,000 logistic-centric companies. It expanded its customer base as well as included ground transportation, airlines, retailers, distributors, and many more. Some of the major customers of the company are Air Canada, British Airways, Volvo, Del Monte, DHL, and American Airlines. 

Acquisitions

After the company returned to profitability, it also started acquiring several companies. In 2006, Descartes acquired three companies, namely, ViaSafe, Flagship Customs Services, and Cube Route. All these companies focus on various customer management and supply chain purposes like filing software, logistics management software, etc. It again acquired a series of three companies in 2007 which are Ocean Tariff Bureau and Blue Pacific Services, Global Freight Exchange, and RouteView Technologies. Not all companies that Descartes was acquiring were based in Canada as some were based in the USA and Europe. In 2008, it acquired two USA-based companies namely, Pacific Coast Tariff Bureau and Mobitrac Fleet Management Business. Descartes has also acquired several Belgium-based companies like Dexx, Porthus, and Routing International. Some of the companies it has acquired in the last few years are STEPcom, Peoplevox, ShipTrack, GreenMile, NetCHB, etc. 

Edward Ryan – CEO of Descartes Systems

Edward J. Ryan became the CEO of Descartes Systems in 2013 and he was also made a member of the Board of Directors in 2014. Ryan joined the company in 2000 after the company completed the acquisition of E-Transport Incorporated. Between 2000 to 2013, Ryan has occupied various management positions including General Manager of Global Logistics Network, Executive Vice President of Global Field Operations, and Chief Commercial Officer. He completed his education at Franklin & Marshall College. 

Ultimate Software

Ultimate Software – An American Tech Company that Merged with Kronos Incorporated to Form UKG.

Ultimate Software was an American-based technology company that eventually merged with Kronos Incorporated to form Ultimate Kronos Group. Scott Scherr is the founder of Ultimate Software, a company that is known for selling SaaS. The company sold UltiPro as its main product which is a cloud-based human capital management software. This SaaS product was sold to many enterprises by Ultimate Software. Founded in 1990, the company’s headquarters are based in Weston, Florida. Ultimate Software officially launched its first product in 1993. Last year, the company ranked second in the Fortune 100 Best Companies to Work For list.

About Ultimate Software

Ultimate Software is mainly known for its SaaS product, UltiPro, a single cloud-based system for recording HR, payroll, and talent management. Eventually, the software added many new features like employee onboarding, attendance maintaining, performance and compensation management, recruiting, etc. The rollout of UltiPro was a big success for Ultimate Software as in 2017 it generated a revenue of $940.7 million in the fourth quarter. Before it was merged with Kronos Incorporated, the company had more than 5,000 employees providing services in 160 countries. In 2019, Ultimate Software came under the acquisition of Hellman & Friedman Capital Partners for $11 billion. One year later, the company further merged with Kronos. The newly merged company is called Ultimate Kronos Group and is led by the CEO of Kronos Incorporated, Aron Ain.

Ultimate Software
Image source: wikimedia.org

History of Ultimate Software

Though Ultimate Software was established in 1990, the company launched its first product, UltiPro, after three years. After rolling out the first version of this SaaS software for better business management, the company kept improving the product by adding more features and optimizing it. In 1993, when UltiPro was launched for the first time, it was an on-premise software mainly for core HR and payroll. In 2002, the same product was launched as SaaS to provide HRs with a unified management tool.

The company went public in 1998 and was listed on NASDAQ as ULTI. After UltiPro was launched as SaaS, the total customers of the company exceeded 3,000 businesses over a small time span. The company eventually decided to expand overseas, and thus opened offices in London and Singapore. In 2014, the company partnered with the Center for Generational Kinetics to study the behavior of different generations in a workforce.

About Kronos Incorporated

Kronos Incorporated is an American multinational conglomerate founded in 1977 by Mark S. Ain. The company specializes in workforce and human capital management cloud platforms. Kronos Incorporated is currently owned by Hellman & Friedman and its headquarters is located in Lowell, Massachusetts. In 1979, Kronos rolled out its first product which was the world’s first microprocessor-based time clock, and a few years later launched a PC-based time and attendance product. Kronos became a publicly-traded company in 1992 and Aron Ain, brother of Mark Ain took over the charge of the company in 2005. Before the merger of Kronos and Ultimate Software, the former has acquired many other companies including Principal Decision Systems International, Stromberg, Empower Software Solutions, etc.

Formation of UKG

Both Ultimate Software and Kronos Incorporated were established in the same field and to multiply its impact on the human capital management system, they decided to merge and start a new venture. In February 2020, the two companies announced the merger and after two months Ultimate Kronos Group was launched officially. The valuation of the jointly established company is $22 billion making it one of the world’s largest cloud computing companies. UKG is keeping both the headquarters and made Aron Ain CEO of the new venture. Since Hellman & Friedman was the owner of both the companies, he is also the major shareholder of UKG.

Scott Scherr – Founder of Ultimate Software

Scott Scherr is the founder of Ultimate Software and after he established the company in 1990, he served as the CEO of the company as well. He remained as one of the board members of the company after resigning as the CEO. When Scott established Ultimate Software, he created jobs for more than 1000 people in Florida and his contributions were immense to develop the tech culture in the state as well.