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Chip Production

Vanguard and TSMC Plans $7.8 Billion to Build Joint Chip Plant

Vanguard and TSMC Plans $7.8 Billion to Build Joint Chip Plant

Vanguard International Semiconductor, partially owned by Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. (TSMC), and Dutch firm NXP Semiconductors announced plans to establish a $7.8 billion joint venture to build a semiconductor plant in Singapore. The venture aims to diversify their manufacturing capabilities amidst rising geopolitical tensions and to cater to the automotive, industrial, consumer, and mobile markets.

Vanguard and TSMC Plans $7.8 Billion to Build Joint Chip Plant

Image Source: fortune.com

The new facility marks a significant step for Vanguard, traditionally known for its 8-inch wafer fabs, as it will leverage TSMC’s advanced technologies to construct its first 12-inch fab. This development underscores the strategic shift of Taiwanese chipmakers to expand their geographic footprint. Construction of the plant is expected to commence in the second half of 2024, with production slated to begin in 2027.

Strategic Diversification Amidst Global Rivalries

The move by Vanguard and NXP highlights a broader trend among semiconductor companies to mitigate risks associated with the ongoing U.S.-China technological rivalry. With the potential for supply chain disruptions, Taiwanese firms, in particular, are accelerating their efforts to establish manufacturing bases beyond their home turf. Vanguard’s decision follows similar investments by other Taiwanese chipmakers, such as United Microelectronics Corp. (UMC), which recently announced a $5 billion microchip factory in Singapore.

NXP, a key supplier to the automotive industry, which constitutes more than half of its revenue, will benefit from the enhanced production capacity to meet the growing demand for automotive semiconductors. Vanguard will hold a 60% equity interest in the joint venture with a $2.4 billion investment, while NXP will contribute $1.6 billion for a 40% stake. Both companies have also pledged an additional $1.9 billion to support the facility’s long-term capacity infrastructure, with the remaining funds expected to come from third-party loans.

Global Race for Semiconductor Supremacy

The semiconductor sector, poised to surpass $1 trillion by the end of the decade according to International Business Strategies, is witnessing unprecedented investment levels as countries and companies strive for dominance. Taiwan’s TSMC, the world’s largest contract chip maker, has been at the forefront of this race, with significant investments in new plants in Japan and the U.S. Earlier this year, TSMC secured up to $6.6 billion from the U.S. government to aid its $65 billion investment in factories in Arizona.

This joint venture by Vanguard and NXP underscores the strategic imperatives driving the semiconductor industry, as firms seek to bolster their production capabilities and safeguard against geopolitical uncertainties. As construction begins in late 2024, the new Singapore plant will play a crucial role in shaping the future landscape of global semiconductor manufacturing.

Biden Administration Invests $6.6 Billion to Boost Domestic Production of Advanced Microchips

Biden Administration Invests $6.6 Billion to Boost Domestic Production of Advanced Microchips

The Biden administration and Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. (TSMC), a major participant in the semiconductor sector, have announced a major agreement to boost domestic microchip production with an expenditure of up to $6.6 billion. The objective of this endeavour is to augment the United States’ proficiencies in sophisticated microprocessor fabrication and mitigate dependence on other vendors, predominantly in Asia.

Increasing the Size of Production Facilities

Biden Administration Invests $6.6 Billion to Boost Domestic Production of Advanced Microchips

Image Source: bloomberg.com

The financing, according to Commerce Secretary Gina Raimondo, will allow TSMC to build a third manufacturing centre and enhance its current plans for two sites in Phoenix, Arizona. This growth is essential to guarantee the first-ever domestic production of cutting-edge microchips, which are essential to national security and artificial intelligence technology.

The Value of Microprocessors

Raimondo underlined how important microchips are to the operation of many different technologies, ranging from advanced defence systems to cell phones and cars. The investment is in line with the CHIPS and Science Act, an extensive bill designed to boost national security and revive the US semiconductor industry.

The Commitment by TSMC to the US

TSMC’s reaffirmed dedication to the US is part of larger initiatives to support US semiconductor production. Praising TSMC’s investment in Arizona, President Biden said it was a part of a bigger plan to increase domestic chip manufacturing and build alliances with top tech companies.

Economic Production and Financial Effects

With predictions of 6,000 manufacturing employment, 20,000 construction jobs, and several indirect roles in chip-related companies, the investments are projected to provide a considerable number of job possibilities. As part of the effort, workers in Arizona will receive training worth $50 million to provide them with the skills required for the newly constructed buildings.

US Semiconductor Industry Advancement

The White House National Economic Council Director, Lael Brainard, hailed TSMC’s pledge as a game-changing turning point for the semiconductor sector in the United States. The action highlights a purposeful turn towards homegrown chip production, encouraging scientific advancement and economic expansion.

Geopolitical Aspects

Amidst difficult geopolitical circumstances, especially with regard to Taiwan and China, the statement is made. Senior administration representatives underlined that strengthening national security by strategic alliances and developing US industrial capabilities are the main goals of the investment.

The Vision of TSMC

The CEO of TSMC, C.C. Wei, expressed hope for the Arizona site’s development and reaffirmed the company’s dedication to its long-term success. The semiconductor industry is entering a new age, and TSMC’s US investments will have a big impact on supply chain resilience and technical advancement.

In conclusion, the Biden administration’s support for TSMC’s growth highlights a calculated move to bolster US semiconductor manufacturing capacity and encourage economic resilience in vital sectors. This collaboration with TSMC is part of a larger initiative to develop domestic technological infrastructure and promote innovation in important industries.

US Government Backs Intel with $20 Billion for Domestic Chip Production

US Government Backs Intel with $20 Billion for Domestic Chip Production

President Joe Biden has announced a groundbreaking agreement, awarding Intel nearly $20 billion in grants and loans. This move signifies the largest government subsidy to bolster cutting-edge chip production, elevating domestic semiconductor output to new heights.

Reviving Advanced Semiconductor Manufacturing in America

US Government Backs Intel with $20 Billion for Domestic Chip Production

Image Source: reuters.com

The preliminary agreement includes $8.5 billion in grants and up to $11 billion in loans for Intel’s initiatives in Arizona. This funding will facilitate the construction of two new factories and the modernization of an existing facility, propelling advanced semiconductor manufacturing in the country.

Biden emphasized the crucial role of domestic chip production, especially amidst the semiconductor shortage worsened by the pandemic. He criticized previous policies that led to job outsourcing and emphasized the importance of making products invented in America on American soil.

Commerce Department Secretary Gina Raimondo hailed this investment as one of the largest in U.S. semiconductor manufacturing history. The administration’s ambitious goal is to raise the U.S. share of advanced chip production from 0% to 20% by 2030, reinforcing national security and economic resilience.

The investment in Intel is a key component of the 2022 CHIPS and Science Act, which aims to inject $52.7 billion into boosting domestic semiconductor output. This strategic move not only addresses economic concerns but also aligns with national security objectives by reducing reliance on chip manufacturing abroad, particularly in China and Taiwan.

Lawmakers have expressed concerns about the risks associated with depending heavily on chips produced in Taiwan, given China’s territorial claims over the island. The substantial investment in Intel signifies a shift towards securing a more independent and robust semiconductor supply chain.

Republican U.S. Representative Michael McCaul, a proponent of legislation shaping the CHIPS Act, lauded the announcement as a step towards strengthening America’s technological capabilities and reducing vulnerabilities in critical supply chains.

In conclusion, Biden’s unprecedented investment in Intel underscores a pivotal moment in revitalizing advanced semiconductor manufacturing in the United States. This move not only bolsters economic growth but also enhances national security and technological leadership on the global stage.

chip production

Why is Samsung’s cut in chip production good news for industry?

As a severe recession in the worldwide semiconductor business continues, Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd. disclosed on Friday that it would make a significant reduction in chip production after reporting a worse-than-anticipated 96 percent drop in quarterly operating income.

The biggest memory chip & Television manufacturer in the world saw its shares rise 3 percent in early trade, whereas rival SK Hynix Corp. had its shares rise 5 percent as investors embraced the idea of decreasing production to maintain pricing power.

chip production
Image Source: bloomberg.com

In a succinct initial earnings statement, Samsung calculated that its net revenue decreased to 600 billion won which is about 455.5 million USD in January-March from 14.12 trillion won a year ago. In 14 years, this quarter’s revenue was the worst of any other.

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“Memory demand dropped sharply… due to the macroeconomic situation and slowing customer purchasing sentiment, as many customers continue to adjust their inventories for financial purposes,” the company said in a statement

“We are lowering the production of memory chips by a meaningful level, especially that of products with supply secured,” it added, in a reference to those with sufficient inventories.

Source:economictimes.indiatimes.com

For Samsung, the hint of a decrease in output is quite important because it had said before it was only going to make modest adjustments, such as pausing production to fix production lines, contrary to a total shutdown. It failed to specify the size of the targeted cut.

The first-quarter income was less than the more conservative 873 billion won Refinitiv SmartEstimate. Early in the week, some predictions were scaled back.

According to business records, it was the minimum revenue since the first quarter of 2009, when it reached 590 billion won.

Data center operators, cellphone and computer manufacturers, as well as other semiconductor customers, are avoiding making fresh chip shopping and using up stocks as a result of the weakening customer demands for tech products caused by growing inflation.

Experts projected that the decline in memory chip costs and the subsequent decline in inventory values caused the semiconductor division to suffer a quarterly economic loss of much more than 4 trillion won which is 3.03 billion USD.

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This would mark the semiconductor industry’s first quarterly deficit since the initial quarter of 2009, which is a significant departure from what is often a cash cow that, in good years, contributes around 50 percent of Samsung’s earnings.

According to Samsung, revenue probably decreased 19 percent compared to the same time last year to 63 trillion won. In the coming weeks, the company is scheduled to announce comprehensive profits, containing divisional breakdowns.